Health law is a special branch of law that regulates the rights of individuals while benefiting from health services, the responsibilities of health professionals and legal processes arising from medical practices. It includes a wide range of legal regulations from patient rights to malpractice lawsuits and aims to ensure that health services are provided in an ethical, fair and safe manner.

Scope of Health Law

Health law covers many issues related to health services:

• Patient Rights: It regulates patients' fundamental rights to information, consent, privacy and access to treatment.
• Responsibilities of Physicians and Health Workers: It ensures that health personnel act within the framework of professional ethical rules and perform the correct treatment practices for patients.
• Malpractice (Medical Error): Determines the legal consequences of the damages caused to the patient as a result of faulty medical interventions of physicians or healthcare professionals.
• Medical Intervention Processes: It includes the principles of the implementation of health services, obtaining patient consent and lawful medical procedures.
• Disputes Arising from Health Services: It covers legal disputes arising between patients and health institutions and their solutions.
• Health Insurance and Legal Liabilities: It determines the regulations on public and private health insurance and the health services covered by insurance.

Importance of Health Law

• Protects Patients and Health Workers: It regulates the rights and responsibilities of both patients and health workers in a balanced way.
• Ensures the Legality of Medical Practices: It guarantees that health services are carried out in accordance with ethical rules and legal regulations.
• Provides Legal Assurance: It ensures a fair judicial process by protecting the rights of patients against faulty medical interventions.
• Creates an Environment of Trust in the Health System: It encourages both patients and health workers to act in mutual trust.

Health law is an important branch of law that regulates individuals' access to healthcare services and determines the professional responsibilities of healthcare professionals. In this way, both patient rights are protected and legal security is provided in the health sector.